Effects of edaravone, a free-radical scavenger, on bleomycin-induced lung injury in mice

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Effects of edaravone, a free-radical scavenger, on bleomycin-induced lung injury in mice.

Reactive oxygen species play an important role in the pathogenesis of acute lung injury and pulmonary fibrosis. The present authors hypothesise that edaravone, a free-radical scavenger, is able to attenuate bleomycin (BLM)-induced lung injury in mice by decreasing oxidative stress. Lung injury was induced in female ICR mice by intratracheal instillation of 5 mg x kg(-1) of BLM. Edaravone (300 m...

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Edaravone, a Synthetic Free Radical Scavenger, Enhances Alteplase-Mediated Thrombolysis

The combination of alteplase, a recombinant tissue plasminogen activator, and edaravone, an antioxidant, reportedly enhances recanalization after acute ischemic stroke. We examined the influence of edaravone on the thrombolytic efficacy of alteplase by measuring thrombolysis using a newly developed microchip-based flow-chamber assay. Rat models of embolic cerebral ischemia were treated with eit...

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Effects of Edaravone, a Free Radical Scavenger, on Photochemically Induced Cerebral Infarction in a Rat Hemiplegic Model

Edaravone is a free radical scavenger that protects the adjacent cortex during cerebral infarction. We created a hemiparetic model of cerebral thrombosis from a photochemically induced infarction with the photosensitive dye, rose bengal, in rats. We examined the effects of edaravone on recovery in the model. A total of 36 adult Wistar rats were used. The right sensorimotor area was irradiated w...

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Edaravone, a novel free radical scavenger, prevents liver injury and mortality in rats administered endotoxin.

We postulated that a novel free radical scavenger, 3-methyl-1-phenyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one (edaravone; EDA), would attenuate inflammatory cytokine and chemokine expression in the liver after lipopolysaccharide (LPS) challenge through its antioxidant effect. Rats were administered EDA (0.3, 1.5, 3.0, 6.0, and 12.0 mg/kg) or the same volume of saline intravenously just after LPS (10 mg/kg) injection ...

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Edaravone, a free radical scavenger, accelerates wound healing in diabetic mice.

UNLABELLED Refractory wound healing is a major complication of diabetes, which restricts wound healing by interfering with the inflammatory response, decreasing granulation, causing peripheral neuropathy, and inhibiting angiogenesis. Oxidative stress has been proposed as an important pathogenic factor in diabetic wound complications. Edaravone (3-methyl-1-phenyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one) is a strong f...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: European Respiratory Journal

سال: 2008

ISSN: 0903-1936,1399-3003

DOI: 10.1183/09031936.00164407